Down Payment | Calculator

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Down Payment:

A down payment is a portion of the purchase price of a home that you pay upfront as a good faith gesture to secure the loan. In exchange, the lender will provide the remaining amount needed to purchase the property.

  • The down payment can range from 3% to 20% or more of the purchase price.

  • The higher the down payment, the lower your monthly mortgage payments and interest rate may be.

  • A larger down payment also reduces the likelihood of private mortgage insurance (PMI) requirements.

Types of Down Payments:

  1. Cash Down Payment: Paying the full amount upfront with cash.

  2. Conventional Down Payment: Typically 3% to 20% of the purchase price, depending on the lender and loan type.

  3. VA (Veterans Affairs) Loan Down Payment: Zero down payment for eligible veterans.

  4. USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) Rural Development Loan Down Payment: Zero down payment for borrowers purchasing homes in rural areas.

Benefits of Making a Large Down Payment:

  1. Lower Monthly Payments: With less borrowed money, your monthly mortgage payments will be lower.

  2. Lower Interest Rate: A larger down payment can qualify you for a better interest rate.

  3. Reduced PMI: If the down payment is 20% or more, you may not need to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI).

  4. Increased Equity: A larger down payment means you’ll have more equity in your home from the start.

Drawbacks of Making a Large Down Payment:

  1. Tying Up Equity: Putting a large amount of money into a single asset can leave little room for liquidity or other investment opportunities.

  2. Opportunity Cost: Using a large down payment to purchase a home means you may miss out on other investment opportunities with potentially higher returns.